We consider minimization problems with constraints. We show that if the set of constraints is a Riemannian manifold of non positive curvature and the objective function is lower semicontinuous and satisfies the Kurdyka-Lojasiewicz property, then the alternating proximal algorithm in Euclidean space is naturally extended to solve that class of problems. We prove that the sequence generated by our algorithm is well defined and converges to an inertial Nash equilibrium under mild assumptions about the objective function. As an application, we give a welcome result on the difficult problem of "learning how to play Nash" (convergence, convergence in finite time, speed of convergence, constraints in action spaces in the context of "alternating potential games" with inertia).

Contact details are reproduced from the original publication and may be historical.

João Xavier Cruz Neto

Dept. of Mathematics, Federal University of Piauí, Teresina, Brazil

jxavier@ufpi.edu.br

Paulo Roberto Oliveira

PESC/COPPE, Programa de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computação, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

poliveir@cos.ufrj.br

Pedro A. Soares Jr

PESC/COPPE, Programa de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computação, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

pedroasoaresjr@gmail.com

J. X. Cruz Neto, P. R. Oliveira, P. A. Soares Jr, A. Soubeyran. “Learning how to Play Nash, Potential Games and Alternating Minimization Method for Structured Nonconvex Problems on Riemannian Manifolds.” Journal of Convex Analysis 20 (2013), No. 2, 395–438.