We show that Dykstra's algorithm with Bregman projections, which finds the Bregman projection of a point onto the nonempty intersection of finitely many closed convex sets, is actually the nonlinear extension of Bregman's primal-dual, dual coordinate ascent, row-action minimization algorithm. Based on this observation we give an alternative convergence analysis and a new geometric interpretation of Dykstra's algorithm with Bregman projections which complements recent work of Censor and Reich, Bauschke and Lewis, and Tseng.

Contact details are reproduced from the original publication and may be historical.

Lev M. Bregman

Inst. for Industrial Mathematics, Ben-Gurion-University, 4 Yehuda Hanakhtom Street, 84311 Beer-Sheva, Israel

Yair Censor

Dept. of Mathematics, University of Haifa, Mount Carmel, 31905 Haifa, Israel

Simeon Reich

Dept. of Mathematics, Technion - Israel Inst. of Technology, Technion City, 32000 Haifa, Israel

L. M. Bregman, Y. Censor, S. Reich. “Dykstra's Algorithm as the Nonlinear Extension of Bregman's Optimization Method.” Journal of Convex Analysis 6 (1999), No. 2, 319–334.